Learning Library

← Back to Library

Spring Boot vs Quarkus: Performance Showdown

Key Points

  • Spring Boot is an opinionated, widely‑adopted Java framework that eliminates boilerplate, offers a large ecosystem, and accelerates time‑to‑market for traditional JVM‑based applications.
  • Quarkus (referred to as “corcus”) targets container‑optimized, cloud‑native workloads, emphasizing faster boot times and lower resource usage by combining imperative and reactive models.
  • The primary architectural contrast is that Spring Boot performs most configuration and class‑path scanning at runtime, while Quarkus shifts this work to build time, producing a pre‑warmed native image for quicker startup.
  • Both frameworks can be compiled for the JVM or to native executables, but Quarkus’s build‑time processing yields better performance on cloud platforms.
  • Developer experience differs: Spring Boot relies on familiar tools like Maven/Gradle and runtime conventions, whereas Quarkus introduces new build‑time tooling and concepts that can boost productivity for cloud‑native development.

Full Transcript

# Spring Boot vs Quarkus: Performance Showdown **Source:** [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mJJpZ70q9M0](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mJJpZ70q9M0) **Duration:** 00:05:31 ## Summary - Spring Boot is an opinionated, widely‑adopted Java framework that eliminates boilerplate, offers a large ecosystem, and accelerates time‑to‑market for traditional JVM‑based applications. - Quarkus (referred to as “corcus”) targets container‑optimized, cloud‑native workloads, emphasizing faster boot times and lower resource usage by combining imperative and reactive models. - The primary architectural contrast is that Spring Boot performs most configuration and class‑path scanning at runtime, while Quarkus shifts this work to build time, producing a pre‑warmed native image for quicker startup. - Both frameworks can be compiled for the JVM or to native executables, but Quarkus’s build‑time processing yields better performance on cloud platforms. - Developer experience differs: Spring Boot relies on familiar tools like Maven/Gradle and runtime conventions, whereas Quarkus introduces new build‑time tooling and concepts that can boost productivity for cloud‑native development. ## Sections - [00:00:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mJJpZ70q9M0&t=0s) **Untitled Section** - ## Full Transcript
0:00okay so what's the difference between 0:01springing Boo and corcus well for 0:03building microservices and Cloud native 0:05applications Java is a popular choice 0:08and today we're going to look at two 0:09Java Frameworks we're going to look at 0:11their differences compare them and look 0:13at them through the angle of performance 0:14developer experience and ecosystem so 0:17let's go ahead and hop right in and 0:19start talking about spring boot so what 0:21is spring boot Well Spring boot is 0:23what's known as a opinionated framework 0:26for creating Standalone and production 0:29ready uh spring applications and what 0:32spring boot does exceptionally well is 0:34it gets rid of a lot of boilerplate code 0:36When developing Java applications and it 0:38comes with a vast ecosystem that makes 0:40it a go-to for many developers now 0:43that's spring boot but let's also talk 0:44about corcus because corus is a newer 0:47Java framework but it takes a different 0:49approach now corkus is made for 0:51delivering uh container optimized and 0:54Cloud native applications that have a 0:56faster boot time and better resource 0:58utilization it also combines both the 1:00imperative and reactive programming 1:02models and has a lot of tools for 1:04developer productivity now where do we 1:07even begin with comparing spring Boot 1:08and corcus well let's take a look at 1:10their different use cases because spring 1:12boot is generally used to speed up the 1:14time to market for working with Java 1:17applications and then corcus on the 1:19other hand is made for optimized cloud 1:22ready images uh and applications as well 1:25now let's go a little bit deeper because 1:27both of these can compile applications 1:28using both the jvm which is like running 1:31our apps through an interpreter and 1:33natively which is compiling an 1:35application for a specific machine and 1:36it has a lot of performance benefits but 1:39speaking of performance I want to go one 1:41step further and talk about arguably the 1:43biggest difference between spring Boot 1:45and corus so this relies in the 1:48differences between build time and 1:49runtime so I'll use a different color to 1:52to to map out corus but let's start off 1:54with spring Boot and look at the build 1:57time so during the build time this is 1:58the packaging of the app application 2:00using perhaps a tool like Maven to get 2:03the application ready and then during 2:05runtime different tasks are happening so 2:07we're working with configuration files 2:09we're working with scanning for class 2:11pass and initializing components and 2:12this is happening every time that we 2:14start our application and what corus 2:16does is it kind of flips this on its 2:18head and tries to do as much 2:20pre-processing as possible so this 2:22results uh during the build time and the 2:25packaging of our application and all the 2:27other tasks and then when we actually to 2:30run our application we have what's known 2:31as a pre-warmed image that has a faster 2:34boot time and better resource 2:37utilization okay so that was performance 2:39but now let's take a look at developer 2:41experience as it goes hand inhand with 2:43the speed and the cost of software 2:44development now we'll start off with 2:46spring Boot and what it does very well 2:48is it abstracts a lot of the complexity 2:52of building out a Java application this 2:54is because of things such as its 2:56popularity with auto configuration uh 2:59uses of n annotations things like code 3:01constructs and if you're already 3:03familiar with spring boo it can be very 3:05fast to get an application up and 3:06running now corus also brings in some 3:09great components in what's known as 3:10corus's uh developer joy and so what 3:14this developer Joy really includes is a 3:16bunch of different components such as 3:17live coding and continual testing 3:20integrated by default the corcus 3:22developer UI which is a great way to 3:25visualize your dependencies 3:26documentation things like Swagger and 3:29also the CLI for interacting with our 3:31projects from the command line so they 3:32both offer their unique advantages when 3:35it comes to a development experience but 3:37let's also talk about the ecosystem for 3:39both of them now we'll start off with uh 3:41spring boot again which originally was 3:43created in 2014 and has since become the 3:46de facto standard for building 3:48Enterprise Joba applications and because 3:50of this it has a quite a large community 3:53uh and documentation and resources for 3:55building applications with spring Boot 3:58and debugging now on on the other hand 4:00corcus was created in 2019 and has been 4:04rising in popularity ever since this is 4:07partially due to the popularization of 4:09kubernetes as a container orchestration 4:11system and because of its extensibility 4:13with over 800 different extensions that 4:16you can use for your projects Okay so 4:18we've taken a look at these different 4:20perspectives how do you really pick 4:22which one to use for your project well 4:24let's start off with quirkus because if 4:25you're working with serverless or 4:27containerized applications with minimal 4:29re resource consumption corcus is 4:31probably going to be your best bet 4:32corcus has a highly active Community a 4:35lot of up-to-date and comprehensive 4:36documentation and growing support from a 4:39lot of leading tech companies who have 4:40adopted corcus now if you're looking for 4:42a mature framework with a vast ecosystem 4:46then spring boot will probably be your 4:47best bet spring boot is welln it's very 4:50well adopted and it's a complete and 4:52Universal solution for any task right 4:54out of the box but listen both of these 4:56Frameworks have their advantages it's 4:58all about picking the right tool for 5:00your specific needs and as Java 5:02continues to evolve we're going to see 5:04spring Boot corcus and other Frameworks 5:06continue to innovate and make our lives 5:08as developers even easier now I highly 5:10recommend that you go to the quick 5:11starts for Spring Boot and corcus to get 5:13started with a project on your system 5:15and figure out which one is right for 5:16you I want to thank you so much for 5:19watching this video feel free to like it 5:20if you've gotten some type of value out 5:22of it and feel free to subscribe to the 5:28channel