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AI Agents Driving Business Savings

Key Points

  • Amazon’s internal AI assistant “Q” automated Java‑17 upgrades, saving the company an estimated $260 million and about 4,500 developer‑years, illustrating how agentic workflows can create huge efficiency gains at scale.
  • These developer‑focused savings highlight a broader trend: AI‑driven automation can free up engineering time for higher‑value work, though quantifying the impact on the bottom line remains a challenge.
  • In the legal sector, Spellbook’s new “Spellbook Associate” AI agent is designed to handle complex, multi‑document matters, demonstrating the need for agentic, not just query‑based, workflows to make large‑scale AI usage practical.
  • The rapid launch of competing products, such as Harvey’s AI platform touting 70 % year‑long user retention, shows how fierce competition is driving rapid adoption and refinement of AI agents across industries.

Full Transcript

# AI Agents Driving Business Savings **Source:** [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7qMWTXNNdOI](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7qMWTXNNdOI) **Duration:** 00:09:08 ## Summary - Amazon’s internal AI assistant “Q” automated Java‑17 upgrades, saving the company an estimated $260 million and about 4,500 developer‑years, illustrating how agentic workflows can create huge efficiency gains at scale. - These developer‑focused savings highlight a broader trend: AI‑driven automation can free up engineering time for higher‑value work, though quantifying the impact on the bottom line remains a challenge. - In the legal sector, Spellbook’s new “Spellbook Associate” AI agent is designed to handle complex, multi‑document matters, demonstrating the need for agentic, not just query‑based, workflows to make large‑scale AI usage practical. - The rapid launch of competing products, such as Harvey’s AI platform touting 70 % year‑long user retention, shows how fierce competition is driving rapid adoption and refinement of AI agents across industries. ## Sections - [00:00:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7qMWTXNNdOI&t=0s) **AI Automates Java Upgrades** - Amazon’s internal AI assistant, Amazon Q, automates Java 17 upgrades, saving the company an estimated $260 million and 4,500 developer years by turning a months‑long, low‑value task into a minutes‑long process. ## Full Transcript
0:00so we're going to cover four different 0:02AI use cases that are all monetizing 0:04right now and I'm going to break them 0:05down and show how there's a common 0:07pattern here and I'll be really curious 0:09to hear what you think so number one 0:11this is in the developer side of things 0:13developer workflows CEO of Amazon Andy 0:16Jassie tweeted that Amazon had saved an 0:19estimated $260 million in efficiency 0:23gains because they automated almost all 0:26of their upgrades to Java 17 with Amazon 0:30Q which is their internal AI assistant 0:33and so instead of something that would 0:34previously have taken a 0:36developer months and months to do on 0:38large systems like Amazon not hard Q 0:42just does it in a few 0:43minutes and it's also not fun for 0:46developers I have never met a developer 0:48who enjoys upgrading their Java it's 0:52it's got to be done there's like a 0:53security issue if you don't do it but 0:55it's also not something that adds 0:57functionality it's also not something 0:59that 1:00you can really put on the resume like 1:02nobody likes doing it now Q does it 1:05jasse estimated that Amazon saved 1:094500 developer years as a result in 1:13other words if you measure one year as 1:15like a developer working for a year they 1:17save 4,500 of those just by implementing 1:20q and having Q do Java upgrades now 1:23obviously a startup is not going to have 1:25the same kind of savings because they 1:27don't have the same kind of scale but I 1:29think I think it does illustrate how you 1:32can get agentic workflows for developers 1:37into place and realize value very 1:39quickly and I've been watching to see 1:41when will publicly traded companies 1:42start to talk about how AI is driving 1:45their bottom line and this is one of the 1:46first statements I've seen that is sort 1:48of in that direction now it's not 1:50actually talking about how Q is helping 1:53Drive the Top Line it's not talking 1:54about Q directly saving dollars and 1:57cents this is really efficiency gain so 1:59it's trading out the time that 2:01developers would have spent on you know 2:04manually moving Java 8 to Java 17 and 2:08actually putting that time into better 2:10use it's still real savings it's just 2:13not savings that's going to necessarily 2:14appear on the bottom line and I think 2:15that's a higher bar and we need to keep 2:17waiting for that to see when AI is going 2:19to be accredited for that but 2:21nonetheless it's a big deal all right 2:23number 2:24two this one's in law and there's two of 2:27them actually wrapped inside this so 2:30Spellbook is releasing Spellbook 2:33associate which is an AI agent for Law 2:37and that's big because you need AI 2:40agentic workflows to work through big 2:44multi-document legal matters otherwise 2:46you're just asking the llm over and over 2:48again and I've been saying for a long 2:49time just asking the llm is cognitively 2:52expensive it's not going to be easy to 2:54do it won't last we're starting to see 2:56other workflows now competition is super 2:59tight in AI spaces so as soon as 3:02Spellbook associate was announced the 3:04other big competitor in the space Harvey 3:06which also uses AI released a press 3:09release talking about how high their 3:11user retention is 70% over a year how 3:13they have growing uses usage by firms 3:16who pick up Harvey and during the year 3:18use it more and more as they come to 3:20trust it so we'll see what Harvey 3:23actually releases this very much feels 3:24like a defensive press release to me but 3:28I think the fact that they felt they had 3:30to release something just to punch back 3:32at Spellbook suggests that they're a 3:35little bit worried about the power of 3:38agent-based workflows they're worried 3:40about a lawyer being able to tell 3:43Spellbook associate exactly what they 3:45would tell any other associate and go 3:47have them run down multi-document 3:49research and come back and give them an 3:52overall assessment and approach on the 3:54case does that mean the associate is 3:56always right no the human associate 3:59isn't right either all the time so 4:02there's going to be a tolerance for 4:03error here that is probably scary if 4:06you're Harvey and you're a competitor 4:08underlines how fast the world is 4:10Shifting I think we're going to see more 4:11and more of this move from a ask the llm 4:16type software solution to a let the 4:18agent do it type software solution be 4:21really curious to see how that goes all 4:22right that's number two number three is 4:25in sales this is actually a startup I'm 4:27really curious what you think of it 4:28clay.com 4:30has data enrichment uh that they have 4:33automated for sales leads across 75 4:37different data sources and then they 4:39will also automate the Outreach for you 4:40on top of that so all you bring is like 4:42a list of email addresses and they will 4:44take care of turning that list of email 4:46addresses into a complete verified 4:48profile and they will also make sure 4:50that you are not being charged saslik 4:52fees across all 75 of these sources you 4:55have sort of a tokenized pay as you go 4:57system what's interesting about this to 5:00me is that there is some AI there 5:01there's a large language model element 5:03to that Outreach for sure but there's 5:06also just a traditional bundle and save 5:08play and it's reminding me again there 5:10is money to be printed in these spaces 5:13if you are combining smart AI use cases 5:16with ordinary best practice business 5:20value that we've been able to build for 5:21a long time bundling together a bunch of 5:24different services that would 5:25individually cost a lot and making sure 5:28customers can get access to all of them 5:30and save is as old as TV bundling like 5:32we've had that for a long time it's 5:34probably older than that the point is 5:37it's not particularly new it doesn't 5:39take Ai and it still works really well 5:41because it was a good idea that solved a 5:42real problem we'll see more of those two 5:45all right the last one I want to call 5:46out is that perplexity is starting to 5:50rumor their plans for monetization this 5:54hit I think it was CNBC and they are 5:58charging a lot so so Ju Just for the 6:01like background you can charge a couple 6:04of bucks for display Impressions right 6:06like $2 cpms Are Not 6:08Unusual they're charging 50 they're 6:11charging 6:13$50 for a 6:15CPM for search appearances in 6:19perplexity we don't really know what ads 6:22in llms look like they have been demoed 6:25they look in context like part of the 6:28answer as far as I've seen 6:30I think that people are making the case 6:32if you work in in sales at those 6:34organizations if you work in sales at 6:36perplexity or sales at open AI that if 6:38it appears in context it's going to be 6:39more powerful and influential and 6:41therefore justifies the price maybe 6:44we'll see but I tell you what can you 6:47imagine the impact on the market if the 6:51market is suddenly willing to pay $50 6:53cpms wild I I have no idea if they're 6:56going to be able to pull that off uh but 6:58just seeing the price point is reminding 7:00me that AI is not free AI is going to 7:03monetize and wow the numbers are are 7:05popping and that leads me to sort of my 7:07last reflection these agent-based 7:10workflows are not really designed for 7:13the software pricing model that we have 7:15today the pricing model we have today is 7:17really like you have a person they can 7:19do a job they can do their job with your 7:21software 7:23done what we have coming is have the 7:27agent do it for you and that's great 7:30it's almost like a virtual employee 7:32which I know that there was a big 7:33release about um just a few months ago I 7:36think it was bamboo that did the virtual 7:38employee 7:41and they talk about the space for that 7:44in an HR System like bamboo but they 7:46obviously hadn't built it and now that 7:48we start to see it it's reminding me 7:51that we haven't priced it well I don't 7:53know what you charge for that because 7:56the savings is tremendous pretty much 7:58whatever you charge and we're starting 8:00to see some eye popping numbers because 8:03the savings is so high so even with Clay 8:05which is not just AI it's also just 8:08bundling together manual research 8:10hours it's and this is the uh the sales 8:13one I talked about 8:14earlier it is charging hundreds of 8:17dollars a month because that's vastly 8:20cheaper than paying someone to do it on 8:22a monthly 8:23basis and so we're going to start to see 8:26some big numbers we're going to start to 8:28see software subscription 8:30Topline Revenue numbers that we haven't 8:32seen in a long time maybe ever because 8:34what they're going after is not 8:36replacing the software 8:38economy which is in the hundreds of 8:40billions of range but they're eating 8:42into the costs that business allocates 8:46for compensation right for for paychecks 8:50and that's in the trillions in fact I 8:52think the global estimate is $10 8:53trillion and so you're going to start to 8:55see really eye popping numbers if this 8:57catches on and agents are able to be 8:58priced correctly ly and I'll be really 9:00curious to see how people do it what did 9:02I miss what did you think you're going 9:04to see for agent based workflows